決定為自己的apache減肥。ok現在就開始吧 系統平臺：redhat7.3 軟件版本:apache_1.3.28.tar.gz 安裝的模塊：core,access,alias,auth,dir,log_config,mime 說明 core模塊就不用多說。一定是要的，不要也不行 1、虛擬目錄的實現Alias mod_alias [Alias,ScriptAl

系統平臺：redhat7.3

軟件版本:apache_1.3.28.tar.gz

安裝的模塊：core,access,alias,auth,dir,log_config,mime

說明

core模塊就不用多說。一定是要的，不要也不行

1、虛擬目錄的實現Alias mod_alias [Alias,ScriptAlias]

2、基于客戶端hostname,ip的訪問控制 mod_access [Allow,Deny,Order]

3、基本的用戶認證 mod_auth [AuthUserFile,AuthGroupFile]

4、自定義的訪問日志 mod_log_config [LogFormat,CustomLog]

5、默認的主頁 mod_dir [DirectoryIndex]

6、可以定義的character set, content- encoding, handler, content-language和MIME mod_mime

apache的安裝。決定要安裝的模塊實際的安裝過程是簡單的

./configure --prefix=/www/apache --disable-module=all

--enable-module=alias

--enable-module=access --enable-module=auth

--enable-module=log_config

--enable-module=dir --enable-module=mime

make

make install

查看安裝的模塊/www/apache/bin/httpd -l

Compiled-in modules:

http_core.c

mod_log_config.c

mod_mime.c

mod_dir.c

mod_alias.c

mod_access.c

mod_auth.c

最后讓我們看看安裝了這些模塊具體到配置文件中是怎樣使用的

配置文件舉例

# =================================================

# Basic settings

# =================================================

ServerType standalone

ServerRoot "/usr/local/apache"

PidFile /usr/local/apache/logs/httpd.pid

ScoreBoardFile /usr/local/apache/logs/httpd.scoreboard

ResourceConfig /dev/null

AccessConfig /dev/null

# =================================================

# Performance settings

# =================================================

Timeout 300

KeepAlive On

MaxKeepAliveRequests 100

KeepAliveTimeout 15

MinSpareServers 5

MaxSpareServers 10

StartServers 5

MaxClients 150

MaxRequestsPerChild 0

# =================================================

# Apache's modules

# =================================================

ClearModuleList

AddModule mod_log_config.c

AddModule mod_mime.c

AddModule mod_dir.c

AddModule mod_access.c

AddModule mod_auth.c

AddModule mod_alias.c

# =================================================

# General settings

# =================================================

Port 80

User apache

Group apache

ServerAdmin Webmaster@www.abc.com

UseCanonicalName Off

ServerSignature Off

HostnameLookups Off

ServerTokens Prod

#——————————————

###mod_dir模塊

#----------------------------------

DirectoryIndex index.html

DocumentRoot "/www/vhosts"

# =================================================

# Access control

#

#mod_access 模塊

=================================================

Options None

AllowOverride None

Order deny,allow

Deny from all

Order allow,deny

Allow from all

Order allow,deny

Allow from all

#==========================================

#basic auth

#

#mod-auth模塊

#=========================================

AuthType Basic

AuthName "基本的用戶認證"

AuthUserFile /www/apache/passwd/passwords

Require user zhangshan lisi

# =================================================

# MIME encoding

#

#mod_mime模塊

=================================================

TypesConfig /usr/local/apache/conf/mime.types

DefaultType text/plain

AddEncoding x-compress Z

AddEncoding x-gzip gz tgz

AddType application/x-tar .tgz

# =================================================

# Logs

#

#log_config模塊

=================================================

LogLevel warn

LogFormat "%h %l %u %t "%r" %>s %b "%{Referer}i" "%{User-Agent}i"" combined

LogFormat "%h %l %u %t "%r" %>s %b" common

LogFormat "%{Referer}i -> %U" referer

LogFormat "%{User-agent}i" agent

ErrorLog /usr/local/apache/logs/error_log

CustomLog /usr/local/apache/logs/access_log combined

# =================================================

# Virtual hosts

# =================================================

NameVirtualHost *

DocumentRoot "/www/vhosts/www.abc.com"

ServerName "www.abc.com"

ErrorLog logs/www.abc.com/error_log

CustomLog logs/www.abc.com/access_log combined

#=====================================================

#虛擬目錄

#

#mod-alias模塊

#=====================================================

Alias /icons/ /www/vhosts/icons/

DocumentRoot "/www/vhosts/www.chinaunix.com"

ServerName "www.chinaunix.com"

ErrorLog logs/www.chinaunix.com/error_log

CustomLog logs/www.chinaunix.com/access_log combined

配置文件中都標出了每個模塊的使用方法。這里就不多說。希望喜歡“苗條”的同志趕快行動起來吧。最后不要忘了把你的瘦身方案拿出來大家分享

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